Sunday, February 19, 2012

Rite of Creating New Cardinals


THE FORMULA IMPOSITION OF BIRETTA, GIVING OF THE RING,
AND PRESENTATION OF THE APPOINTMENT TO A TITULAR CHURCH IN ROME

After watching the creation of new Cardinals, princes of the Roman Church, I saw the beauty in simplicity and the importance and meaning of symbols. We can only understand the value of these symbols: the biretta, cardinal ring, and appointment as priest or deacon of a Church in Rome, if we will look at the formula used during the liturgy. We call this Mystagogical Catechesis.

Before, these were done in two days. The first day is the imposition of the biretta and presentation of the appointment to a titular Church, then on the second day, during the Eucharistic Celebration, the pope gives the ring of fidelity to the Cardinals. Now, with the new Rite of Creation of new Cardinals, the giving of symbols are done in one liturgical celebration, then on the next day will be the Eucharistic Celebration with the Pope.

Imposition of Biretta and Appointment to a Titular Church

THE BLOOD FROM CHARITY: MARTYRDOM FOR CHRIST AND THE CHURCH, THE PEOPLE OF GOD
The formula of the imposition of biretta:
Ad laudem omnipotens Dei at Apostolicae Sedis ornamentum, accipte biretum rubrum, Cardinalatus dignitatis insigne, per quod significatur usque ad sanguinis effusionem pro incremento christinianae fidei, pace et quiete populi Dei, libertate et diffusione Sanctae Romanae Ecclesiae vos ipsos intrepidos exhibere debere.

The imposition of the red skullcap and biretta are done silently.

Giving of the Ring

FIDELITY TO THE CHURCH AND TO THE VICAR OF CHRIST
The formula in giving the ring:
Accipe anulum de manu Petri et noveris dilectione Principis Apostolorum dilectionem tuam erga Ecclesiam roborari.

CLOSE COLLABORATION AND UNITY IN SERVICE WITH THE BISHOP OF ROME
The formula of appointment to a titular Church:
Ad honorem Dei omnipotentis et sanctorum Apostolorum Petri et Pauli, tibi committimus Titulum (vel Diaconiam) N.

In nomine Patri, et Filii, et Spiritus Sancti.
R. Amen.